Should
O.J. Simpson Retain Custody of His Kids
by
James P. Reape
Maybe not, according
to the California appeals court that overturned the ruling that
allowed O.J. Simpson to get custody of them in the first place.
On November 10 of this
year, the appeals court reversed the 1996 decision based on the
fact that there were errors made during the original hearing. These
errors or omissions are what enabled Louis and Juditha Brown (Nicole's
parents) to re-open a case that seemed to be decided. In fact, if
O.J. goes back into court, battling his in-laws for custody, there
is a chance that this time around he will not be the winning party.
The appeals court cited five of the errors that were made in the
original proceedings.
The first error was
made when the court chose to ignore the whole murder issue. The
fact that the children's mother was brutally killed and that O.J.
was still a defendant in the civil case was thought to be irrelevant.
The court, in the interest of time, felt it best not to allow any
evidence surrounding the murder to influence the custody ruling.
The second error occurred
when the court used the wrong statute in it's legal proceedings.
It applied section 3041 of the Family Code, which deals with parents
who suffer a loss of custody against their wishes. The Browns already
had a guardianship in which O.J. had originally agreed to. The proceedings
were actually to terminate that guardianship and so section 1601
of the Probate Code should have been used.
Because of the Code
that was used, the Browns had the burden of proof to show that it
would be detrimental to the children if their father had custody.
Rather, the burden should have been upon him to prove that it was
better for the children to be with him as the caregiver instead
of the Browns. Thus the third error was made, It was very difficult
to prove that O.J. was an unfit parent if none of the murder evidence
was allowed.
Fourth, Nicole's diaries
-- where she detailed physical abuse -- were not allowed as evidence
of Simpson's violent tendencies. This made the burden of proof even
more difficult for the Browns. The appeals court felt that the possibility
of violence within the home was certainly worth examining.
The fifth error was
the fact that there were no social service agencies looking after
the welfare of the children. In most cases where there is the possible
threat of domestic violence, an agency will intervene. Spousal abuse
would most definitely be a trigger for social worker intervention,
yet there were no outside professional opinions offered as to the
fitness of Simpson as a parent.
Whether these errors
were made because of O.J. Simpson's celebrity status or by mere
negligence of the court, they have introduced the possibility of
the Brown's reclaiming the children. In the final analysis, what
this case shows is that there is a difference between child custody
disputes and Guardianship proceedings. Because Simpson voluntarily
had the Browns made guardians, the burden should have been on him
to dissolve the guardianship and to use Family custody standards
and parental preference was wrong.
The Simpson scenario,
in all likelihood, is very different from what most of us might
encounter in custody dispute. This case is a Probate Court Guardianship
case and not a family law parent vs. grandparent case. With the
eyes of the world watching, it will be interesting to see how it
is resolved.
To find out more about
child custody cases or any other Family Law topic, visit our web
site: JPRLawCorp.com.
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