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Right
of Reimbursement survives Premarital Agreement and Quitclaim Deed
by James P. Reape, Esq.
The case of Marriage of Carpenter, 2002 DJDAR 8219 was decided
July 22, 2002. The case involved the appeal of a trial court decision
to order reimbursement of $415,000 to husband from the parties house
on account of his separate property contribution. The parties entered
into a premarital agreement proving in part that a home that husband
was buying would upon marriage be deemed the parties community property.
The parties did in fact marry and husband signed a quitclaim deed
transferring title to husband and wife as community property.
Family Code, Section 2640 provides for a right of reimbursement
for any separate property that is used to acquire or improve community
property, unless there is a written waiver. Wife argued and the
court agreed a waiver did not require the magic words "I waive
reimbursement" The court stated there must be a writing which
has the effect of a waiver. The premarital agreement language was
deemed insufficient.
Wife also argued that the quitclaim deed, the premarital agreement
and the mortgage payments show that the property was transmuted
from separate property to community. The Court of Appeal stated
that those documents did not affect husband's right of reimbursement
where separate property contribution is traced to its source.
For further information about this case and any other aspect of
Family Law contact the Law offices of James P. Reape at 661-288-1000.
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